Damp and Mould | ADPH London

Damp and Mould in the Home – a Public Health Issue

Everyone has the right to live in a warm, secure and decent home yet too many people are still living in a home with damp and mould, which may be putting their health at risk.

This issue was brought into sharp focus following the tragic death of two-year-old Awaab Ishak in December 2020, following ‘chronic exposure’ to mould in his family’s social rented flat in Rochdale. The November 2022 Coroner’s report concluded that Awaab Ishak’s death was a direct result of prolonged exposure to mould in his home.

In September 2023, the Government published new guidance as part of it’s response to the Coroner’s report – Understanding and addressing the health risks of damp and mould in the home (Gov.UK). This national guidance outlines the serious risks that damp and mould can pose to tenants’ health, the imperative to respond quickly and the practical steps that should be taken both to address damp and mould and to prevent them.

In London, a multi-agency group of local government and health system partners – including the London Association of Directors of Public Health, the Greater London Authority, NHS England (London region), the UK Health Security Agency and the Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID) – came together to develop a new tool for use by frontline health and social care professionals when visiting residential properties. The purpose of the tool is to help health and care professionals understand and recognise damp and mould concerns and issues, identify those individuals and households most vulnerable to the health risks of damp and mould exposure, and enable them to provide appropriate advice and take action. Where concerns are identified, the tool provides guidance on actions to take in the form of advice, signposting to other resources and information, and template letters to local authority housing teams.

The London Damp and Mould assessment toolkit can be accessed via MECC Link London – an online directory of health and wellbeing services localised to all 32 London boroughs and the City of London, as well as information on healthy lifestyle topics.